Page 13 - Jan - March 2021
P. 13

VOL. 18 No. 1

      SACRED LANGUR                                                               DID YOU KNOW?
                                                                                Langurs are found as high as
      These are also known as Hanuman Langurs or Hanuman monkeys.             14,000 feet above sea level in the
      They are native to the Indian subcontinent and inhabit ranges of        Himalayas, where they are often
      habitats wider than any other primate. Let us read more about them.          mistaken to be Yetis.

      Scientifi c Name: Semnopithecus entellus
      Common Name: Northern Plains Gray Langur, Hanuman         UNIQUE BONDING
      langur
      Habitat: South of Himalayas and north of River Tapi.      Grey langurs share a special relationship with Chital.
                                                                Chital often rely on them for food. This is known as
                                                                gleaning, where deer wait under trees for the monkeys
      ACROBATIC ANIMALS                                         to drop some food, which they then consume. They

      These Grey langurs use their long tails to balance on high   are also known to make loud sounds as an alarm in
      branches. Their tails are sometimes more than three feet   the face of threat. This warns the Chital too.
      long. Even the word ‘langur’ is derived from the Sanskrit
      word ‘languin’, which means having a long tail.
                                                                                     FOOD HABITS
      CAMOUFLAGE AND
                                                                                     They are considered to be
      PREDATORS                                                                      folivores as they primarily eat
                                                                                     leaves, for which they have
      These langurs have a dark grey                                                 ‘sacculated’  stomachs   that
      or black face.  Their fur is either                                            help them digest. This kind of a
      yellow,  golden,   brown,   grey,                                              diet does not give them much
      red, or even black.  This depends                                              energy, which is why grey
      on the surroundings as it helps                                                langurs are not very active.
      them camoufl age and hide from                                                 However, like other monkeys,
      predators.  Their great eyesight                                               their food habits vary based
      and hearing skills helps them spot                                             on what is available. They are
      threats easily. They are active in the                                         also known to lick stones for
      daytime, and spend their nights on                                             important minerals and salts.
      tree tops to stay safe from predators.                                         During the monsoons, they eat
      Veda Kumar Prabhakar, Class 7, M.Ct.M.                                         insects. They also have poison-
      Chidambaram Chettyar International                                             proof stomachs for extreme
      School, Chennai; Arnav Garg, Class 6E, Amity
      International School, Saket, New Delhi                                         environments.



      WALK OR RUN                                                   ACTIVITY:

      Grey langurs spend half                                       LANGUR-DEER
      their life on trees, half on   NOT A DROP TO                  BOND
      the ground. They hop when
      they are on their two feet,    DRINK!                         After reading about
      but they prefer running                                       the unique relationship
                                     Grey langurs don’t drink
      over walking. They can hop     water. They get their intake   between a Grey langur
      up to 15 feet!                                                and a Chital, make a
                                     of water through the food      little comic strip of a
      Hakimuddin Naeem Hirani, Class 8A,   they eat, dew drops, and
      Center Point School, Wardhaman                                conversation between
      Nagar, Nagpur                  rainwater that accumulates     the two in a forest.
                                     on leaves.




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