Page 14 - Oct - Dec 2020
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DID YOU KNOW?
      WESTERN  WONDERS                                                    Lavani is a combination of
                                                                        traditional song and dance,
      Music is integral to all cultures, while some give more            particularly performed to
      importance to the lyrics, others focus on the instruments, and    the beats of Dholki. Lavani
      yet others symbolise a beautiful syncretism. Let us look at       was originally performed to
      some of our western states!                                      entertain and boost the morale
                                                                         of tired soldiers by women.
                                                                        Chirayu Belapurkar, Class 6, Modern School
        WOMEN’S OWI                                                             Vasant Vihar New Delhi

        MAHARASHTRA                                           MANDO MAGIC!
        Owi is a form of music sung by women to describe
        their two homes - her parents’ home, and the home      GOA
        she shares with her spouse. These songs are often     Mando is a song that accompanies dancing. It is believed
        sung while women are busy working. It is believed     that it evolved from ballroom dancing which was
        that the Varkari saint, Dnyaneshwar, came up with     prevalent in Goa in the 19th century. The major theme of
        this form of poetry. However, this is perhaps because   these songs is love, sometimes they also sing of historical
        he was the fi rst to record it in text, before which it   episodes and social issues. These are sung in a chorus. It
        was oral.                                             is a beautiful mix of Indian and Western cultures. The men
                                                              wear formal jackets, refl ecting their Portuguese history
        Example of an owi from Dnyaneshwari
                                                              and the women wear pano bhaju.
        Devā Tūchi Gaṇeshū |
        Sakalārthamatiprakāshū |
        Mhaṇe Nivṛtti Dāsū |
        Avadhārijo ji ||2||                                   KARADE MAJALU
        देवा तूंिच गणेशु |                                    The    main    instrument
        सकलाथर्मित प्रकाशु |                                  in Karade Majalu from
        म्हणे िनवृित्त दासु |                                 Karnataka is the wooden
        अवधािरजो जी ||2||                                     Karade. Other instruments
        Dhun Malhotra, Class                                  used are dimmu, tala,
        8 B, The Indian School,                               shehnai, shruti box, etc. The
        Sadiq Nagar, Delhi
                                                              focus is on the instruments,
        Theme                                                 and often there is no
        These songs are often protest songs more than work    vocalist in the troupe.
                                                                                           Illustrtation by: Tamanna Gulati,
        songs. Women sing about their hard work, unhappy                                   Class 7 B, Modern School Vasant
        marriages, husbands, patriarchy. They use sarcasm to                                      Vihar, Delhi
        sing about these problems faced by them on a daily
        basis. Sometimes these songs are even devotional,
        which is when the woman asks God for freedom           BHONDLA BEATS
        from this life.
                                                               Bhondla is celebrated
                                                               in Maharashtra. An el-
                                                               ephant is drawn on a
      ACTIVITY: MY OWI!                                        wooden board, a garland

                                                               of fl owers and vegeta-
      Using the rhyme scheme of owi (fi rst three lines rhyme
                                                               bles is put on it, and the
      and have 8 to 10 syllables, last line does not rhyme
                                                               women sing and dance
      and has 4 to 6 syllables), come up with an owi of your                                Illustrtation by: Ritvik K Bhide,
                                                               around it to thank nature
      own. You can write about how hard you work on your                                    Class 7 B, Army Public School,
                                                               for the harvest.                Shankar Vihar, Delhi
      studies and school work! Your owi can be in English,
      Hindi, your regional language, or even your mother       Ritvik K Bhide, Class 7 B, Army Public School, Shankar Vihar, Delhi
      tongue.




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