Page 7 - Jul-Sep 2017
P. 7

VOl. 14 No. 2

      The Harappan Civilization is known for their pottery                   DID yOU KNOW?
      and metallurgy. Archaeologists found various terracotta
                                                                         in 2015, a 4000-year old copper crown was
      figurines, pottery, beads, weights, seals, and jewellery         discovered in the village of Chandayan, uttar
      across various sites. The materials used included clay, gold,    Pradesh. it is believed to be from the
      precious stones, glass  and metals like copper and bronze.      later period of indus Valley Civilization.
                                                                     The crown was decorated with carnelian
                                                                     and faience beads. some archaeologists
                  hArAPPAN PotterY:                                     claim that the crown belonged to
             PAiNted eArtheNWAre JAr                                         someone important.
                                                                        Tanishi Mathur, VII J, Delhi Public School,  Sector 45,
      Place: Mohenjo-Daro                                              Gurgaon; Navreen Sran, X, DAV Public School, Amritsar
                                                                          Gayathri,X,Global Indian International School,
      Medium: Fire baked clay                                                         Chinchwad
      Circa: 2500 bCe
      Collection: The National                                 hArAPPAN JeWeLLerY:
      Museum, New Delhi                                        BeAd NeCKLACe
      This earthenware has been      Illustration by: Siddharth Singh,   Place: Mohenjo-Daro
      excavated  from Mohenjo-      VIIB, Sir Padampat Singhania Edu.
                                                Centre, Kanpur
      Daro,  and  it  has been                                 Medium:     gold,  jade,
      made on a potter's wheel using clay. For firmness, it    agate and steatite
      has been baked then painted using black color after      Circa: 2600 - 1900 bCe
      which it was polished.  The motifs are leaves and
      geometric designs.                                       Collection:  The National
                                                               Museum, New Delhi
      Siddharth Singh, VII B, Sir Padampat Singhania Education Centre, Kanpur
                                                               The  necklace  made  of
                                                               steatite  and  gold  beads  capped  with  gold  on  both
      PAshUPAti seAL                                           sides was discovered at Mohenjo-Daro. This necklace is
                                                               only half of the original ornament, which was divided
      The Pashupati steatite seal from                         between india and Pakistan in 1947.
      Mohenjo-Daro is one of the
      most significant  indus  Valley
      finds. This seal is said to be that
      of shiva (Pashupati).                                    ACtiVitY:
      Burhan Owais, IX A, Greenwood Senior
      Secondary School, Rampur                                 Create your own evidence card for
                                                               these objects excavated

            Illustration by: Yashasvi, VII-E, The S.D.         from different indus Valley sites.
                  Vidya School, Ambala Cantt.
                                                               Evidence record Sheet:
                         ACtiVitY :                            Date of discovery _________
                                                               Name of the archaeologist.
                      theN ANd NoW                             _______________________

                      Choose and sketch any                    what kind of object is it?             Priest, Indus Valley
                     three objects excavated by                                                            Civilization
                  archaeologists that best describes           _______________________________________________
                     the harappan civilization.                which material is this? _____________________________
                    Compare and contrast these                 what was this object used for? ______________________
                  three objects with perhaps three
                   objects of everyday use today.              which historical period does this object belong to?
                                                               _______________________________________________
                                                               Describe the object.


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