Page 10 - Apr-Jun 2018
P. 10

BeautIFuL State BIrDS                                                               The Black-Necked crane is
                                                                                            DiD you KnoW

                                                                                       considered a holy bird in Ladakh.
                                                                                        It is believed that the bird is a
      JAMMU AND kAShMIr                                                                sign of good luck and an indication
                                                                                               of prosperity.
      BlAcK-NEcKEd cRANE Shyam kanthi Sarus (Hindi)
      An omnivorous bird, the Black-Necked Crane is the only   rAJASThAN
      alpine crane in the world. They are found in high altitude
      marshes and lakes. Whitish-grey, with black-head and red   gREAT INdIAN BUSTARd Godawan (Hindi)
      crown patches in appearance. Black-Necked Crane is a    It is among the heaviest flying birds.
      Schedule – I bird, according to Wildlife (Protection) Act,   They are found in arid and  semi-
      1972. Their population is decreasing due to diminishing   arid grasslands. A large bird with
      grasslands and changing agricultural practices.         an ostrich-like appearance, they
                                                              are excessively shy and wary.
      Divya gupta, Viii a, Model academy, Jammu
                                                              Hunting; habitat-loss, particularly
                                                              loss of dry grasslands and             Illustration by: Vinayak
      UTTArAkhAND                                             scrubs; agricultural expansion;  Kanchan, IX C, All Saints Sr. Sec.
                                                                                                          School, Ajmer
                                                              industrialisation  and  collision
      hIMAlAYAN MONAl Impeyan Monal                           with electrical wires are responsible for their dwindling
      (Hindi), Danphe (Nepali)                                numbers and they are facing near extinction.

      A bird from the pheasant family,                        Khushbu Mathuria, iX a, sanskar school, Jaipur; ayush rathi, X, birla Public
      Phasianidae.  It can be found in                        school, Pilani
      the conifer forests, grassy slopes,
      cliffs and alpine meadows.                              GUJArAT
      It  is a  colourful  bird with
      multi-coloured plummages, a                             gREATER flAMINgO Bogh Hans
      metallic green crest, coppery           Illustration by: Sonali   (Hindi)
      feathers and a white rump. A        Choudhary, VIII A, Scholars   It was once regarded a migratory bird,
      highly communicative bird, that           Home, Dehradun  but is now classified as a resident.
      uses different calls to interact with other birds, it is found   They live near salty lakes and lagoons.
      in single or in pairs. The number of Himalayan Monals has   They can be found at the Nal Sarovar
      reduced due to forest-fires and illegal killings.       Bird Sanctuary, the Khijadiya Bird
      Tanisha  Negi, Vii b, Pine hall school, Dehradun; Diya rawat, iX, Madhav   Sanctuary, the Flamingo City and the
      sharma, raksha anusandhan Vidyalaya, Dehradun           Thol Bird Sanctuary in Gujarat. It is a large pink to scarlet
                                                              web-footed wading bird with down-bent bill and pinkish-
                                                              white plumage.
      hArYANA                                                 aaron Desai, Viii a, global indian international school, ahmedabad

      BlAcK fRANcOlIN Kaala Teetar (Hindi)
                                                              MAhArAShTrA
      A game bird from the pheasant
      family which is known as Black                          YEllOW-fOOTEd gREEN PIgEON
      Partridge.  It is found in north                        Hariyal (Hindi)
      and central India.  Their nesting                       They are commonly seen perched
      patterns are characterised by                           on Banyan and Peepal trees and are
      nests on the ground in tall        Illustration by: Rahul Kumar,   found in  semi-evergreen  forests,
      grasslands between March to May.    IX, Vishva Bharti Public School,   deciduous forests and forest habitats.    Illustration by: Aniket
      As the name suggests, it is black in           Jagadhri   Yellow, olive-green and ashy grey  Kedarnath Patil, VII, Shanti
      colour, with white and golden-brown spots on its back.   in colour, they are shy birds with a   English Medium School,
                                                                                                              Solapur
                                                              sweet voice. Their breeding season is
      hazel arora, Naaz, samridhi, saisha, X F1, P.K.r. Jain sr. sec. Public school,
      ambala; Vritika, Viii, indian Public sr. sec. school, radaur; Vanya Popli, Vi a,   between March to June.
      DaV Public school, sector-14, Faridabad
                                                              aniket Kedarnath Patil, Vii, shanti english Medium school, solapur; Palak
                                                              Jain, Viii b, akshara school, Kakinada

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